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Cost of HSG Test in Nigeria

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Infertility is a prevalent challenge affecting many couples worldwide. One crucial diagnostic tool for understanding reproductive health is the Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) test. In this blog post, we will delve into the significance of the HSG test, its cost in Nigeria, the procedure, and associated risks.

What is the HSG Test?

The HSG test, or Hysterosalpingogram, is a diagnostic procedure designed to assess the condition of a woman’s uterus and fallopian tubes using an X-ray. This examination is pivotal for identifying potential blockages or abnormalities that may hinder pregnancy. It is often recommended for women experiencing difficulty conceiving or those who have suffered one or more miscarriages.

Cost of HSG Test in Nigeria

The cost of an HSG test in Nigeria typically ranges between N20,000 and N40,000. This cost can vary based on factors such as your location and the healthcare facility where the test is conducted. Opting for reputable hospitals or diagnostic centers is crucial to ensure accurate results and a well-administered procedure.

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Recommended Facilities:

  • Lagos: Consider visiting teaching hospitals or renowned fertility clinics like Bridge and Nordica.
  • Benin: Options include the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, St. Bridget, Raytouch, Union Diagnostics, or Lily Hospital.

Preparing for the HSG Test

Before undergoing the HSG test, consultation with your doctor is essential. Inform them about any allergies, particularly to Betadine, Iodine, Novocaine, or other medical substances. This information allows the medical team to take necessary precautions, including providing anti-inflammatory medication to minimize discomfort during the procedure.

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The HSG Test Procedure

Understanding the procedure is vital for individuals undergoing the HSG test. Here’s an overview:

  1. Positioning: Lie on a table beneath an X-ray imager, holding your legs apart and bending your knees.
  2. Speculum Insertion: A speculum is inserted into the vagina to hold it open, followed by cleaning the cervix to reduce infection risk.
  3. Cannula Insertion: A thin tube (cannula) is placed into the vagina, filling the uterus with an iodine-containing liquid.
  4. Image Capture: X-ray images are taken to assess the condition of the fallopian tubes and uterus. Position changes may be required for better imaging.
  5. Post-Procedure: Expect some vaginal bleeding and cramping. Wear sanitary pads for a few days as the uterus expels the iodine solution.
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Risks Associated with the HSG Test

While the HSG test is generally safe, potential risks include fever, heavy vaginal bleeding, injury to the uterus, vomiting, intense abdominal pain, fainting, and pelvic infection. Individuals allergic to the dye used in the test should exercise caution.

Conclusion

Upon completing the HSG test, a radiologist analyzes the results and provides feedback to your doctor. Depending on the findings, your doctor will guide you on the next steps, which may include surgery if fallopian tube blockages are identified.

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